Pros And Cons Of Fast Food - 720 Words

The history of fast food is not too long, but fast food has become a constant element of our lives. Most people in the world recognize the logos of places like McDonald’s or Burger King. A large percent of the population at least once in their lives had eat in a fast food bar; however, some of them do it regularly and they cannot imagine that such bars could cease to exist. Over the years, fast foods gained their supporters, but also opponents who see in such place only something evil. I think the reluctance to fast food triggers two important reasons. First, fast foods contribute to an increase in obesity rates. The food served in fast food restaurant tempts us a good smell and taste. Unfortunately, the food offered at such points†¦show more content†¦Another problem with the negative impact of fast food on our health is bacterial contamination. Kakutani writes that in Fast Food Nation, Eric Schlosser mentions an increase in foodborne illness, such as E. coli O157: H7†, whose spread has been facilitated by the growing centralization of the meat production process.† Although, Eric Schlosser addressed this issue in his book Fast Food Nation in 2001, this problem was not resolved and appeared several times in different fast food chains. For example, in 2015, in 10 notable E. coli outbreaks at U.S. fast-food restaurants, Michelle Hill writes on the beginning: † In November, Chipotle temporarily closed 43 restaurants in Washington state and Oregon after dozens of diners reported falling ill, contributing to a n outbreak that now spans nine states and hundreds of possible cases. From 1998 to 2014, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention identified dine-in or drive-up fast-food restaurants as the source of 365 E. coli outbreaks, including 5,624 illnesses, 533 hospitalizations, and three deaths. Heres a list of some of the largest and most publicized food-borne disease outbreaks at U.S. restaurants.† Interestingly the E. coli bacterial infections occurred not only through products containing meat but it was also found in beverages served by fast food bars. In July 2017, UK Investigators from the BBC consumer tested three of the largest fast foodShow MoreRelatedPros And Cons Of Fast Food766 Words   |  4 Pagesand it is the tasty fast food. Due to growing health problems and hectic lifestyle, it is hard for people to manage their diet and work. The easiest solution which some people tend to find is to eat fast food, whereas some people also argue about the growing health problems. It is undeniable that the greasy, fatty, unhealthy, and sugary fast food have become part of one’s daily life. Is fast food beneficial for the society or not? Pros: 1. Life is full of stress, and cooking food at home adds-on extraRead MorePros and Cons of Fast Food2286 Words   |  10 PagesThe Good and Bad of Fast Food The Good and Bad That Fast Food Brings To Our Society Shawn Guzman E.C.P.I. English 110 The Good and Bad That Fast Food Brings To Our Society In this day and age everyone has had some form of fast food. There are many options to choose from all around the world. If one was to travel down any main city block, he or she may be overwhelmed with the many options to choose from. The most popular options may be McDonalds, Burger King, Pizza Hut, andRead MorePros And Cons Of Fast Food1922 Words   |  8 PagesFast food is becoming more common as the years pass us. The convenience and time saving that come with fast food make it that much more desirable. â€Å"Research has documented that low-income urban youth are at risk for obesity and related health problems.† (Issner, J.H., Mucka, L.E. Barnett, D. J Child Fam Stud (2017) 26: 548) But with fast food comes its pros and cons, and placing it in schools can be very detrimental. There is a big debacle on if schools should sell fast food or not. With how thingsRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Fast Food2098 Words   |  9 PagesThroughout many years, food has grown to be come a more controversial and celebrated subject in America. On the one hand Maxfield and argues we should eat whatever we want while Pollan declare that we must have control over our diet. Furthermore, there are some people such as Aaron E. Carroll that go both ways in this issue. However, these opinions become heated when it comes to food and obesity. Even though these writers share similar feelings, they take different approaches to this issue. The articlesRead MorePros and Cons of Fast Food and Home Cooked Meals Essay907 Words   |  4 Pagesdesires is food, and preferably, fast food. An athlete does not want to wait two hours after playing to get home to eat. Food gives people energy and restores an athlete of his or her lost nutrients. Although athletes generally have a higher metabolism than most others, too much fast food overtime can be harmful to anyone’s body. Avoiding fast food is not always possible, so portioning meals can be helpful when fast food is the only option. This paper will not only discuss the pros and cons of eatingRead MorePro s And Con s Of A Fast Food Diet1074 Words   |  5 PagesKeana Douglass English 5-6 16 Feb 2015 Period 4 Pro’s and Con’s of a Fast Food Diet More than one-third of the U.S adults and children are obese or overweight due to high calorie intake from unhealthy diets and fast food products. High calorie intake is the hefty amount of more calories that you should consume in a days time. Obesity is the condition of being grossly fat or overweight. As well as an imbalance of the amount of energy that is taken in from drinking and eating and energy spentRead MoreFast Food764 Words   |  4 Pagesare the Pros and Cons of Junk Food? Junk food industry is taking off these days, which incites both young and old. There are various pros and cons of junk food. Junk food such as fries and pizzas are tantalizing for everyone. Junk foods are filled with calories and fats without nutritional values. One benefit of fast food is that you can walk in, order and eat. For the modern youth, vegetables and fruits are not that appealing as compared to junk food such as pizzas and fries. Junk foods are delectableRead MoreFat Head And Supersize Me900 Words   |  4 Pageshis health before and after the fast food challenge. Fat Head portrays Tom Naughton refuting the legitimacy of the results of Supersize Me and the Lipid Hypothesis. A pro of Supersize me is that it shows how too much fast food can be bad for you because it can lead to health problems such as obesity, bad cholesterol, high blood pressure, and heart problems. Another pro of the 30 day experiment that Morgan is that it showed how a diet consisting of only fast food can be detrimental to health dueRead MoreFast Food Restaurants Are Not A Healthy Choice Essay812 Words   |  4 Pages Fast food restaurants are common trend and fashion in people’s life style. Most of the fast food chains such as McDonald’s, KFc are perfect in the business and in the fast food industry. Colorful decorations, icons, and advertising tips give people attraction the business. The new generation of the fast food restaurants are trying to provide healthier choices for customer, but most of people still believe that fast food is unhealthy. Many fast food restaurants are trying to using healthier wayRead MoreEssay on Pros and Cons of the Atkins and South Beach Diets1050 Words   |  5 PagesPros and Cons of the Atkins and South Beach Diets People consider many factors when choosing a diet: what best suites their needs, how it fits with their body type, and what the diet entails, are all aspects taken into account. The Atkins and South Beach diets are plans that take different approaches in style but end up having similar results in the end. Atkins serves to eliminate carbohydrates and focus on more protein-enriched foods; this idea sells because it offers a way

The Role Of The State Essay - 1641 Words

The role of the state has been becoming a central issue for scholarly debates on how the way it gets involved with the people in the globalized world. The research to date has shown the shift of orientation from the state to market intervention. Perhaps we might say from Keynesianism to neoliberalism (Kesselman et al. 2013). The degree of such involvement in some countries is somehow varied for some reasons. It is a widely held view that some would argue non-state actors can perform the role of the state in providing services for the people, perhaps even better since they do not have so-called rent-seeking behavior in the government. However, Stiglitz (1996) argues convincingly that the success of the economic development of a country, the USA for example, has got something to do with the state intervention. He also points out that â€Å"from birth to death, our lives are affected in countless ways by the activities of government† (Stiglitz, 1986). It is necessary here to clarify exactly what is meant by state and government. The understanding of state concept here in this study is used interchangeably with the word of government where it is not confined to merely executive branch or the prime minister and the cabinet, but it is more widely decision makers at all political levels considered to be part of the government. Giving the fact that there was economic crisis during 1998 sweeping throughout East Asian countries, the notion of government intervention has been raised to aShow MoreRelatedThe Role And Role Of The State Of Michigan1276 Words   |  6 PagesIn today’s government, the state of Michigan has two representative in the Senate (Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters) and one in Congress (Debbie Dingell). Debbie Stabenow currently resides as the ranking member of the Senate Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Foresty, and the Senate Committee on Finance, along with serving on subcommittees on commodities, conservation, and rural development and energy. Gary Peters currently sits on the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and TransportationRead MoreWhat Is The Role Of States In The United States847 Words   |  4 PagesThe role of States Every state is a unique entity within the US; population demographic case-mix, socioeconomic status, geography and laws and guidelines differ across states. Some states perform better than others in general and the opioid epidemic follows the same rule. But why? Researchers focused on uncovering these opioid related inconsistencies; their findings indicate that multiple factors, other than physicians as described so far, are explanatory for this variation. They found statisticallyRead MoreThe Role Of A Liberal State1363 Words   |  6 Pagesparadigm to expect all citizens to be fairly represented and equal under the law. However, circumstances in many modern states make it impossible for this to happen, but Liberal states still do business with these states with little threat of war as long as they have influence. The second article states that a pacific union will form. This will secure the freedom of each individual state and grow over time. This is relevant today and is seen through modern examples such as the United Nations and otherRead MoreGender Roles Of The United States1195 Words   |  5 PagesGender roles refer to the set of social and behavioral norms that are socially appropriate for individuals of a specific sex. Gender roles are never comprehensive, even within a single country, and they are always historically and culturally unpredictable. Gender roles in the United States for one cultural group likely is not true for another cultural group. Similarly, gender roles in the United States have changed drastically over the time period. Gender roles has been the historical evolution fromRead MoreRole of the United States Constitution832 Words   |  4 PagesRole of the United States Constitution The role of the constitution plays an important part of the everyday life in the United States. It is a part of every person’s life even if they do not realize it. It usually has impacted your life in the past or even at every moment in someone’s life. â€Å"Although the Constitution created a new federal government, it took a courageous, brilliant, and farseeing Supreme Court chief justice to help realize the framers’ vision.† (Microsoft, 2007) The ConstitutionRead MoreThe Role Of The President Of The United States1282 Words   |  6 Pagesparties. Furthermore, they are then given the opportunity to launch diverse campaign movements with the aim of selling their ideologies and manifesto to the citizens. Therefore, before the United States gets a new president, media [online media, newspapers, television, radio, and magazines] play a major role in making the candidate known both at local and international levels. After a successful election, the president -elect is then inaugurated on January 20th, takes the Oath of Office to the high officeRead MoreGender Roles in the United States842 Words   |  3 Pagesdone if inequalities in the United States are ever to be eliminated. Behind much of the inequalities seen in education, the workplace, and politics is sexism, or prejudice and discrimination because of gender. Fundamental to sexism is the assumption that men are superior to women. Social and cultural conditioning (socialisation) is responsible for establishing male and female gender roles. The process of gender socialisation encourages traditional gender roles to be implemented in society whichRead MoreWhat Is The Role Of Governments In The State?768 Words   |  4 Pages CURRENT STATUS There are approximately 3400 housing authorities in the United States. However, between 2011-2016 less than 22% of all housing authorities participated in the FSS program funded by HUD (HUD, 2017). These statistics demonstrates evidence of potential self-sufficiency services that low-income families are able to take advantage of; however, many do not. The housing authorities that are participating are providing an opportunity for families to achieve successful results. Houston housingRead MoreThe Role Of State Standards On The Classroom1734 Words   |  7 PagesThe role of state standards is to guides all teachers, all schools, and all publishers to the right content material for each core subject that state deems important. The purpose of standards tells educators what a student should know and what students should be able to do. 2. Discuss the statement at the beginning of the chapter about Sheltered Instruction strategies â€Å"†¦these strategies are not ‘remedial’ in nature and do not dilute’ or ‘water down’ instruction. What is the importance of this statementRead MorePolands Role Of The State Of Poland1220 Words   |  5 PagesPoland, commonly referred to simply as Poland, is a unitary state that operates with a parliamentary republic government. In addition, Poland has also been a member of the European Parliament since 2004 in which it is the sixth largest member state with a population of over 38.53 million as of 2013. The politics of Poland can arguably be viewed as complex to an outsider, such as one from the United States of America. Unlike the United States, Poland does not use a two-party system in elections and it

Essay Role of Visions and Hallucinations in Macbeth

In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Macbeth’s visions and hallucinations play a significant role and contribute to the development of his character. In the play Macbeth, a man is driven to murder his king and his companions after receiving a fairly ambiguous prophecy told by three witches. Although the witches triggered the series of events that later aid Macbeth’s descent into complete insanity, Macbeth is portrayed from the very beginning as a fierce and violent soldier. As the play goes on, several internal conflicts inside of Macbeth become clear. After he performs several bloody tasks, the madness inside of Macbeth is unmistakably visible to everyone around him. As a result of this insanity, he sees visions and hallucinations. Each time Macbeth†¦show more content†¦From this decision arises obvious internal conflict- he has love for his king and has proved this in battle. However, his ambition is decidedly the prevailing emotion and he decides he must kill hi s king. The scene before the murder takes place Macbeth imagines a dagger before him. He says, â€Å"I have thee not and yet I see thee still. Art thou not, fatal vision, sensible To feeling as to sight? Or art thou but A dagger of the mind, a false creation Proceeding from the heat-oppressed brain?† (2.1. 47-51) Macbeth recognizes that the dagger is not real and accepts this. This is his first step into insanity. As he admits, his mind is feverish with excitement and perhaps dread, and he understands that this vision is ominous. His internal conflict has now begun to develop; his ambition is driving him to do something and subconsciously he knows it is not right. The second hallucination that Macbeth has is of the ghost of Banquo. The witches prophesized to Banquo, â€Å"Thou shall get kings, though thou be none.† (1.3.70.) Macbeth knows that Banquo’s sons will be kings, and in his conflicted state suspects that the murder of Duncan was done in vain, for he believes he has done all of the work for Banquo’s sons. Macbeth puts into place the scheme for both Banquo and his son Fleance’sShow MoreRelatedThe Horror Of William Shakespeare s Macbeth1409 Words   |  6 Pagesworks. Macbeth is a dark and horror play written by the great William Shakespeare in the 1600s. Like any other of his plays, it has also gained a crowd of audience and was performed in front of kings. Shakespeare’s Macbeth returns back to the Scottish history during the eleventh century, when a spectacle of violence- slaughter of innocent families; assassination of nobles and kings; and ruthless execution of rebels- witchcraft and the supernatural filled the streets of England (â€Å"Macbeth†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). DuringRead MoreThe Struggle Of Mental Illness1212 Words   |  5 PagesShakespeare’s tragedy, Macbeth, takes place in Scotland and features famous characters like Macbeth, Lady Macbeth, and Banquo. Macbeth, the tragic hero, is a power hungry Thane whom seeks kingship. However, he lacks ambition and his wife attempts to urge him towards this edge. As Macbeth is urged toward ambitious ways, he commits the murder of Duncan, the king. From this point on, the reader notices Ma cbeth’s mind starts to deteriorate. As the tragedy continues, the reader also notices Macbeth is not the onlyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Tragedy Of Macbeth1207 Words   |  5 Pages The ‘Tragedy of Macbeth’ (also known as ‘Macbeth’) is a play written by William Shakespeare and it was first performed in 1606. This play presents plenty of themes through the action and dialogue throughout the play. Although the play is universally and most commonly referred to as the dark tragedy presented by Shakespeare. The most common themes that were introduced to the audience tend to be femininity versus masculinity, pride and honor, the role of supernatural, temptation and evil and a lotRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Macbeth And Macbeth1510 Words   |  7 Pagesone of the most famous authors in the history of old and modern english texts. While living through the 1500s-1600s, and having very little knowledge of psychological issues, Shakespeare portrayed mental illnesses in Macbeth fairly accurately. The characters in the tragedy of Macbeth show many characteristics and warning signs of mental disorders such as Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), schizo phrenia and depression. Since there is scarce evidence of medical testing and research with the mindRead More How does Shakespeare Exploit the Supernatural for dramatic Effect in Macbeth1375 Words   |  6 Pageswhat it will seem. Fair is foul and foul is fair. This warns the audience so that they can make predictions of what will happen in Macbeth. A Jacobean audience and Shakespeare?s contemporaries believed in the supernatural very strongly, including the king of that time, King James I of England. They would be intrigued by the witches? predictions in ?Macbeth,? as well as the witches? costumes on stage being scary to them. Nowadays, witches aren?t thought of as an avatar of the devil, soRead MoreOrder and Disorder in Macbeth4047 Words   |  17 PagesIn Shakespeare’s Macbeth, Macbeth’s visions and hallucinations play a significant role and contribute to the development of his character. In the play Macbeth, a man is driven to murder his king and his companions after receiving a fairly ambiguous prophecy told by three witches. Although the witches triggered the series of events that later aid Macbeth’s descent into complete insanity, Macbeth is portrayed from the very beginning as a fierce and violent soldier. As the play goes on, several internalRead MoreAppearance Vs Reality : Macbeth, And Lad y Macbeth1504 Words   |  7 PagesAppearance versus Reality in Macbeth, and Lady Macbeth Macbeth is one of Shakespeare’s most mystifying plays and is a study of human nature. The theme of appearance versus reality is apparent in Macbeth. It’s filled with numerous, notable, and significant scenes, including when King Duncan visits the Macbeth’s home, Lady Macbeth’s sleepwalking scene, and Macbeth’s dagger soliloquy. They provide raw, psychological insight into the character of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, showcasing the differing characteristicsRead MoreSupernatural Entities in Macbeth by William Shakespeare Essay example635 Words   |  3 Pagesbehind a man’s action. The supernatural be a major role in someone’s actions. In the play Macbeth, the supernatural was a major factor on the play’s style. Of the supernatural occurrence evident in the play were the witches, which they were the most important. Other occurrences were the dagger, the ghost, and the three apparitions. It all started when the three witches came to Macbeth and his best friend Banquo and said to Macbeth, â€Å" All hail, Macbeth, that shalt be king hereafter† (1.3.53). RegardingRead MoreMacbeth Dreams Visions and Hallucinations Rereading2477 Words   |  10 PagesThe influence of Dreams, Visions and Hallucinations in Macbeth and other Literary Texts â€Å"The realities of the world affected me as visions, and as visions only, while the wild ideas of the land of dreams became, in turn,—not the material of my every-day existence--but in very deed that existence utterly and solely in itself.† ---- Edgar Allan Poe Uncanny encounters with visions and hallucinations blur the presumed constraints of time and space. The ‘phantasms’ or sensory impressionsRead MoreThe Role of the Supernatural in the Play Macbeth Essay1628 Words   |  7 PagesThe Role of the Supernatural in the Play Macbeth ‘Fair is foul and foul is fair’ such a well-known line from the play Macbeth, with such power behind the words. I have reason to believe that the role of the supernatural plays a very important part in Shakespeare’s play Macbeth, we can say that the supernatural occurs 4 times throughout the play that we can call supernatural because they are physically unnatural things to be seen, e.g. the appearance of Banquo’s ghost

importance of physical activity in youths Essay - 1100 Words

The Importance of Physical Activity in Adolescence nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Engaging in physical behavior during adolescence is very important to the overall health of a child. Regular physical activity is essential to both the mental and physical health aspects. Positive exercise habits formed in childhood tend to carry over into adulthood, thus helping reduce death and illness in the future. There are many other positive benefits that come through the form of exercise. Just as well, there are negative effects that can results from lack of exercise. Developing and instilling the importance of exercise through education is valuable to the youth of exercise. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;When determining physical activity, it is†¦show more content†¦One should desire to be physically fit, or at least be engaged in exercise. The short and long term effects are very beneficial. Aside from these physical effects, physical activity has many psychological and mental effects. A more physically fit adolescent is going to promote feelings of confidence, happiness, and a decrease in stress. All of these lead to high levels of self-esteem and social skill development. Engaging children and young people in enjoyable and positive physical activity promotes a social structure needed for development. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In times where the obesity rate in our country is sky rocketing, it is important to educate the youth of America on physical activity. Focusing effort on awareness and promotion of exercise is important to the minds of these children. The benefits from weekly exercise is tremendous. Both physical and mental health benefits results fro, such activity. Promoting a healthy lifestyle during adolescence leads to increased self-esteem and confidence which carries over into adulthood resulting in a happier more content life. The Importance of Physical Activity in Adolescence nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Engaging in physical behavior during adolescence is very important to the overall health of a child. Regular physical activity is essential to both the mental and physical health aspects. Positive exercise habits formed in childhood tend to carry over into adulthood, thus helping reduce death and illness inShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Physical Activity For Our Youth1353 Words   |  6 PagesIn order to live a healthy lifestyle, we need to promote the importance of physical activity for our youth. This would correlate to the regular engagement in physical activities that enhance cardio-respiratory endurance, flexibility, muscle endurance and muscle strength (HBO PA-2). It has become more and more common for today’s youth to sit in front of a TV or computer for hours on end rather than spend any time outside. Childhood obesity rates have skyrocketed and with that so has the commonalityRead MoreImproving Sports At School Time1566 Words   |  7 Pa gesscience for their children than paying attention to the importance of physical education. Even public schools do not allocate enough time for kids to practice sports as much as they do for class-based education. In fact, physical activity for children is not only about pleasure time. Rather, it helps grown-up children to extend their capacity to grasp concepts explained in their classes. Children who are active while doing physical activity are expected to be active at class time. Thus, encouragingRead MoreThe Importance of Sport and Exercise Psychology Essay1050 Words   |  5 Pagesassociated with physical activities such as - teaching of physical education, recreation and health promotion, and kinesiology related professions - because it plays a mental role for the participants. Sport and exercise psychologists view physical activity in several different ways: physical activity as a tool for health, physical activity as a tool for human potential, and physical activity as a tool for social change. This aspect of psychology may be the most important aspect of physical activity, becauseRead MoreChildhood Obesity Is An Epidemic878 Words   |  4 Pagesprograms in hopes of showing the youths of America that exercise and proper nutrition can lead to a successful, healthy life (SPARK). SPARK aims at achieving this goal by carefully planning out different physically beneficial activities, while also making sure that they are popular with the students in hopes of the students continuing the activities outside the classroom. SPARK, or â€Å"Sports, Play, Active, Recreation for, Kids†, isn’t only aimed to improve solely physical attributes for children, butRead MoreSchool Sports And Physical Activity Reduces School Related Crimes And Delinquency848 Words   |  4 PagesAfter School Sports and Physical Activity Reduces School-Related Crimes and Delinquency Alexander Ierullo 214388755 Section B Shruti Patelia Tutorial 04 Provisional Essay Outline and Paradigm Statement Monday, October 19th, 2015 2015-2016 KINE1000 6.0 Socio-cultural Perspectives in Kinesiology York University - Thesis: As more youth take part in after school sport and physical activities, the amount of school-related crimes and delinquency significantly reduces. - By kids taking partRead MoreThe Problem Of Juvenile Delinquency Essay1201 Words   |  5 Pagesat by society as a way for youth to gain friends, be apart of a group setting, and enhance the youth academic performance. In an study done data concluded that African American student-athletes are 10 percent more likely than non-athletes to plan to take college AP courses and 10 percent more likely to make plans for attending college. Other results showed that schools where teachers and principals report placing strong emphasis on sports and extracurricular activities experience lower levels ofRead MoreWinning vs Participation in Youth Sport1031 Words   |  5 Pagesact of sharing in the activities of a group. (http://wordnetweb.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=participation) Sport: Can be defined as an activity involving physical exertion and skill in which an individual or team competes against another or others for entertainment. (http://oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/sport) Youth: Can be defined as the state of being young, or the period between childhood and adult age. (http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/youth) (http://www.thefreedictionaryRead MoreCity Of God : Movie Analysis860 Words   |  4 PagesCity of God The movie of City of God took place in an urban environment in Brazil. The movie showed clear and honest images of varies issues that is happening in urban environment. As well as the social networking and the importance of education. The movie start with a poor area in the urban society. While the movie showing bunch of kid playing on the community playground, the camera showed the surroundings of the community. People are living compactly with a small area. The houses are constructedRead MoreThe Importance Of Parental Involvement On Childhood Obesity1342 Words   |  6 PagesImportance of Parental Involvement in Preventing Childhood Obesity Childhood obesity is directly linked with a child’s nutritional intake and the amount of their physical activity. In the current literature, the researchers has analyzed and studied how parental influence affect their children in the development of childhood obesity as well as, in its prevention. Effective interventions such as promoting healthy eating and physical activity are habits that can develop at home. Parents are the firstRead MoreShould Parents Enforce The Usage Of Social Networking From Youth? Essay1518 Words   |  7 PagesShould parents enforce the usage of social networking from youth? For some youth and parents, the answer is clear - social networking does more harm than good. Not everyone thinks the same, however. For example, many people believe that allowing kids to utilize technology into kids’ or teens’ lives allows positive outcomes and new opportunities. Yet, what people have not realize is that some people are so busy on social networki ng that they do not comprehend the damage that it is doing to you children’s

Tobacco World Health Organization

Question: Discuss about theTobacco for World Health Organization. Answer: Introduction: The use of tobacco has been one of the biggest causes of death around the globe. According to TheWorld Health Organization(WHO), roughly 6 million bereavements occur which is a propos 10% of the entire deaths just die to tobacco consumption. The Aboriginal community alone has been witnessing large amounts of deaths due to smoking tobacco. The Aboriginal people experience health problems related to the tobacco smoking in statistics unequal to the larger Australian populace, and they are nearly three times further probable designated every day smokers. To curb this, projects such as The Tobacco Project have been set up. This project was first financed in 1995 with the main concern target grouping included Aboriginal adults, juvenile people and even minors (Elton-Marshall, Leatherdale, Burkhalter, 2011). Ethical Implications The Aboriginal community has been experiencing extreme death and sinister due to the lifestyle factors specifically to the smoking habits (Hafner, 2015). Tobacco has from a very long time been the key reasons for the alarming death rates in the Aboriginal community. It has been observed that in the 20th - century tobacco alone has caused a whooping 100 million deaths (Thomas, 2012). Smoking alone has lead to an alarming 20% of the entire Aboriginal deaths nationwide in 2003 (Thomas Glover, 2010). Smoking of tobacco can lead to fatal diseases like hypertension, peripheral vascular disease, lung cancer,cancers of the larynx and mouth, strokes, pancreatic cancer,heart attacks and chronic bronchitis (Tonelli, 2004). The period during which one smokes plays a vital role in establishing the fact how fatal the effects shall be. Most of the community people are falling prey to smoking tobacco that is eventually eating up their lives (Sweet, 2002). It has been witnessed that even the pregnan t ladies are smokers which directly contribute to the child health. In 1994, according to a survey, around 54 per cent of Aboriginal men, as well as 46 per cent of Aboriginal women, smoked (Heaman Chalmers, 2005). The reasons for such high amounts of smoking is connected to factors such as culture, migration, and scarcity, obsession, socioeconomic injustice, a lesser amount of way into precautionary and additional medicinal services. The Aboriginal people were involved in the research as researchers who belonged to the same area and had knowledge of the culture and language. Key ethical implications: Various projects have been brought up, out of which The Tobacco Project (TAP) has been an influential one. The tobacco project is a project targeted to lower down the tobacco users The Tobacco Project is caught up assessing the areas tobacco association hold up in the route of Territory Health Services (THS) Tobacco Action Project (TAP) as soon as it was conveyed in concurrence with an assortment of proof-based tobacco interference presented via the TAP Aboriginal Project Officers (APOs). This will put in significant new verification about the Aboriginal awareness of smoking plus giving up in far-off communities, the communal principles of smoking and quitting, neighboring and countrywide fashion in Aboriginal smoking, in addition to assessment of tobacco power interventions. It shall also set up the possibility of checking tobacco utilization inclination in far-flung Aboriginal towns, using hoard and carry away vending of tobacco (Pamela, 2016). Such scruti ny, as well as neighborhood advice, is parallel to the well-known supervising of communicable disease warning. It will also allow timely strategy answers to restricted alter in tobacco using up, and will make easy the assessment of the restricted collision of novel tobacco control actions and strategies. The project has certain ethical implications such as it will decrease the dominance of smoking amongst the people, for the most part in the Aboriginal community, it shall make an effort to augment the percentage of the populace that had by no means smoked, and lastly it shall put efforts to trim down exposure to ecological smoke (Kolte Schmidt-Semisch, 2002). Assessment of issues: The Aboriginal people can be involved in the project like the ones who shall be the initiators of the design, harmonizers and executors and even as the accomplices. The promotional materials such as plank cards can be utilized, and the Aboriginals can be given a brief regarding its usage. The final step of the feedback is to be taken to as to view whether the desired outputs are received. The project first and foremost is caught up in making an assessment of tobacco proceeds in communities that have received an inducement subsidize endowment, with expenditure in harmonized communities that have not received grants. It is also caught up in the before and after the assessment of the tobacco society involvement in intrusion communities using stakeholder meeting, scrutiny and community examination. For this very scrutiny, various interventions can be done such as community involvement, preparation of the health experts in carrying an epigrammatic intercession on tobacco, Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT), a spot of vending intrusion, smoke-liberated environments, allotment of health endorsement material, quit line backing, school involvement as well as media. For all this, the Aboriginal people can be caught up in the investigation, its analysis and also the reporting. The reason for the same is that they all belong to the same area, and hence the recognition of the prob lem shall be easy. All the research is done with the projection of eliminating the tobacco menace so as to give back a better community (Ritchie Reading, 2004). Effective strategies: In the community involvement the community as a whole shall be preferred so as to bring about maximum awareness. The training module for training the professionals for smoking cessation can be done. The Ponzi Ponzi Book teaching unit can be implied for the same. The respective health center can also be given as a single minimum set of fitness endorsement resources, such as flick maps and pamphlets. Nicotine has been approved to help quit smoking and for the same dialogue amid the health experts can be done to ensure that Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) is accessible. Discussions can be arranged with the area council, store supervisors, drill principal, the staff members, and employees of additional community centers in relation to the prologue of thumbs down smoking policy for the enclosed areas. In order to promote the quitting of smoking stickers possessing the phone numbers of the promoters can be placed here and there, specifically in the telephone booths so as to attract maximum sight of people so as to affect community largely. Also, the distribution of materials such as placard, leaflet, sign and supplementary fitness encouragement matter in and around the neighborhood can be done (McKennitt, 2012). Since the children are at a great risk to be aligned to smoking, so efforts can be made to make them realize the ill effects of smoking, by organizing presentations at school depicting the harmful effects of the use of tobacco (Dawson, Cargo, Stewart, Chong, Daniel, 2012). The media such as newspapers and television play a vital role in spreading awareness in regards to this type of danger. The media can show various presentations on about the disastrous results of use of tobacco. The stakeholders i.e. the Aboriginal people involved in the intervention process have identified a number of barriers to the implementation of the community tobacco programs such as be deficient in information on the subject of accessibility of funding, lack of concern of society associates in setting up the intrusion, convolution of the submission progression, be deficient in of rejoinder to endowment applications, stiffness in exploit of the finances, impediment in the allocation of financial support, be short of assurance to enduring subsidy, inadequate endowment, inadequate prop up from the TAP APOs along with the health sponsorship bureaucrat for the reason that of understaffing, not have women TAP APOs, inadequate time meant for APOs and further health promotion personnel to widen associations with the group of people and be deficient in reaction to the population on the conclusion of mission. The progression analysis has illustrated that there are a lot of barricades to the triumphant execution of these line ups, including technical delays, disturbance within the area, be deficient of hold up from Health Promotion Officers owing to insufficient recruitment and innate phenomena such as torrent and tornado. Before and after assessment of the pervasiveness of use of tobacco in a gang of folks who contributed in equally community surveys can reveal good results. Even with such barriers the removal of the tobacco from the Aboriginal community can be done using integrated techniques and definite surveys that shall augment the number of non-smokers that soon shall make the Aboriginal community free of the tobacco nuisance. Conclusion The Tobacco Project can be a source of great help towards establishing a tobacco-free community. The proscribed examination of an area tobacco intrusion can have a noteworthy brunt in dipping the use of tobacco products in an intrusion community. With the beginning of a smoke-free course of action for public spaces in the neighborhood, sponsored with supplementary tobacco intercession, positive results can be obtained for the Aboriginal community. With such implementations, it will be seen that more Aboriginal people shall start taking into consideration quitting or following an action plan to give up tobacco. All this can happen just by providing information on the subject of the health consequences of using tobacco through intervention, probably due to the anti-tobacco crusades. References Dawson, A., Cargo, M., Stewart, H., Chong, A., Daniel, M. (2012). Identifying multi-level culturally appropriate smoking cessation strategies for Aboriginal health staff: a concept mapping approach.Health Education Research,28(1), 31-45. Elton-Marshall, T., Leatherdale, S., Burkhalter, R. (2011). Tobacco, alcohol, and illicit drug use among Aboriginal youth living off-reserve: results from the Youth Smoking Survey.Canadian Medical Association Journal,183(8), E480-E486. Hafner, D. (2015). Death, Funerals, and Emotion in an Australian Aboriginal Community.Ethnos, 1-20. Heaman, M. Chalmers, K. (2005). Prevalence and Correlates of Smoking During Pregnancy: A Comparison of Aboriginal and Non-Aboriginal Women in Manitoba.Birth,32(4), 299-305. Kolte, B. Schmidt-Semisch, H. (2002). Controlled Smoking: Implications for Research on Tobacco use.Journal Of Drug Issues,32(2), 647-666. McKennitt, (2012). Does a Culturally Sensitive Smoking Prevention Program Reduce Smoking Intentions among Aboriginal Children? A Pilot Study.American Indian And Alaska Native Mental Health Research,19(2), 55-63. Pamela, N. (2016). Recognition is a Matter of Life and Death in Aboriginal Australia.Int. J. Appl. Psychoanal. Studies, n/a-n/a. Ritchie, A. Reading, J. (2004). Tobacco smoking status among Aboriginal youth.International Journal Of Circumpolar Health,63(0). Sweet, M. (2002). High smoking rates among Aboriginal community cause financial hardship.BMJ,324(7349), 1296d-1296 Thomas, D. (2012). National trends in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander smoking and quitting, 1994-2008.Australian And New Zealand Journal Of Public Health,36(1), 24-29. Thomas, D. Glover, M. (2010). Smoking and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander and MÄ ori children.Journal Of Paediatrics And Child Health,46(9), 516-520. Tonelli, M. (2004). Death and renal transplantation among Aboriginal people undergoing dialysis.Canadian Medical Association Journal,171(6), 577-582.

Walmart Case Study free essay sample

Walmart is the largest retailer in the United States. Walmart is the discount superstore that is known for their low price guarantee. Walmart’s two main competitors are Target and Amazon. Amazon is the biggest online retailer, and Target is another huge discount super store. Walmart’s strategies set the company apart from their competition. The economy has been stagnant with little growth, after its downfall in the past years. With consumers having less money to spend, they often shop at extreme value or discount superstores such as Walmart. Walmarts target market is the working class. The working class citizen is looking for a great deal and central location for everything. The average Walmart customer makes around 30,000-60,000 a year, whereas Target their neighboring discount superstore caters to a customer that make 64,000 and more a year (Mersha, 2012, p. 1). Walmart is known for their low prices, Target is known for their private store brands and their quality of products. By consistently LISTENING Scott and his team discovered their critics don’t want Wal-Mart to stop conducting business, but they believed business practices needed to be changed. This meeting to understand the critics’ opinions became very informal and important because Wal-Mart is a leader in business and has experienced tremendous success like no other of its kind. This success has put Wal-Mart in a great position to make a big impact in societies all across the globe. Another crucial factor that made an impact on Scott was hurricane Katrina. Scott saw his company utilize their resources to make a major difference in the lives affected by Katrina. He saw Wal-Mart at its best during this trying time and responded immediately when asked for help by communities, government, and relief agencies. This made him begin to think, what if we could be at our best all the time? He began to think that the things Wal-Mart had been criticized for could potentially aid and help everyone around the world. Turning a once thought of and criticized weakness into a strength. Strategic Management As a result from Katrina and the year round meetings with critics, the priorities for Wal-Mart to improve on were discussed thoroughly during the process of strategic management. In the past Wal-Mart looked at these priorities with a defensive attitude or just overlooked them. Now, with the use of strategic management and SWOT analysis, Scott and his team realized that in order to build a better company for the future the priorities must be seen as a means to becoming the best and innovative company in the world. Strategic management provided them the opportunity to identify and describe strategies they can perform in order to achieve better performance and a competitive advantage for their organization. By conducting SWOT analysis they were able to identify and capitalize on strengths, minimize and approve upon weaknesses, make use of opportunities, and not ignore threats but face them as they come along. Strategy By taking all the information and insight from their critics, the formulation of strategies for Scott and his team to choose the best course of action to achieve Wal-Mart goals and objectives while staying within the vision were developed. The formulation of strategy basically involves seven main steps. The first step is in setting the organizations objectives. The key component to strategy is to set the organizations objectives. Once objectives and the factors influencing their selection have been made, it is easy to determine the strategic decisions. The second step is evaluating the Internal and External Environment of the organization. In this step the organization can identify its own strengths and weaknesses as well as their competitions. The third step involves establishing goals. This is done to evaluate the contribution that might be made by different departments or products. The fourth step is strategic planning. This is where contributions are made by everyone in the organization and planning is done. The fifth step is performance analysis. This includes discovering and analyzing the range between the planned and desired performance of the organization. The sixth step is the choice of strategy to be pursued. The best course of action is chosen after the consideration of organizational goals, strengths, potential and limitations along with external opportunities. The seventh step is implementing the strategy and evaluating its effectiveness. Environment The list of priorities developed through strategic management began with improving the environment. Initially, Scott thought Wal-Mart was being very responsible to the environment. However, after talking with their critics continued and through the use of strategic management, he began to think of ways to improve on their current actions. He concluded that environmental hazard does not only threaten our lives but the natural systems we rely on. He believes that â€Å"as one of the largest companies in the world, with an expanding global presence, environmental problems are OUR problems. The supply of natural products can only be sustained if the ecosystems that provide them are sustained and protected† (Wal-Mart: Twenty First Century Leadership, p. 4). Scott believes that being a good citizen to the environment and communities, along with being an efficient and profitable business are one in the same. During the strategic management process Scott and his team developed goals in which they can help the environment. Those goals are to be supplied one hundred percent by renewable energy, to create zero waste, and to sell products that sustain their resources and environment. In meeting these goals, Wal-Mart will not only be contributing to a healthier world, but will also receive a healthy bottom line. One plan to achieve these goals is to improve their fleet fuel mileage by just one mile per gallon. This will save Wal-Mart over Fifty Two million dollars a year and will help to clean the air for our children, establish new jobs, and help our country’s energy security. Another plan is to increase energy efficiency in order to reduce oil dependency, which will save money and avoid greenhouse gas emissions. Reducing the amount of waste is another plan to obtain the goals that have been established to help the environment. The main strategy to reduce waste is through packaging. Scott wants their packaging of goods to be the right size and the materials in the packaging to be made from renewable or recyclable materials that can be reused. With the slightest reduction in packaging this can generate a freight savings of more than two million dollars per year. Another plan is to change the fabric of its clothing. An example would be switching from cotton to organic cotton which will eliminate several toxins from being dumped into the environment. Environment Results These process of these strategies seem to be working as planned. Wal-Mart released its 2012 Global Responsibility Report that covers the sustainability issues covered in 2011. Two of their top ten achievements, one being there number one achievement from 2011, stand out the most. â€Å"An 80 percent reduction in waste. United States based Wal-Mart stores reduced their landfill waste by 80 percent. Wal-Mart is also working on reducing its landfill waste in other countries with both China and Brazil reporting a 52 percent waste diversion rate. Another highlight from the past year was Wal-Mart’s use of 1. 1. Billion kWh of renewable energy. Wal-Mart currently has 180 renewable energy projects in operation or in development† (http://www. forbes. com/sites/eco-nomics/2012/04/19/wal-mart-expands-sustainability-initiatives-in-new-report/). The ultimate plan is to meet one hundred percent of its energy needs through the use of renewable energy. Product Sourcing, Healthcare, Wages, Community, and Diversity The second priority established was product sourcing. Through product sourcing Wal-Mart is determined to increasing their involvement with supplier factory conditions and becoming more visible in this area. The third priority determined was healthcare. Wal-Mart will make healthcare more available to its associates and establish health care clinics in stores to make more convenient for its customers. The fourth priority is wages. Wal-Mart will bring better and more consistent standards to the pay rate review process at the local level. The fifth priority is in the community. To better understand the needs of the community, Wal-Mart will open local Corporate Affairs offices in metro markets. The sixth and final priority is diversity. One way to help with diversity is to increase the amount of business it does with minority companies. Wal-Mart is going to continue investing in the future. Again, Wal-Mart believes there is no distinction between being a responsible citizen and a successful business and they are one in the same. Health Cost and Benefits Strategy In order to improve the quality of healthcare that Wal-Mart provides, the board met at a retreat in 2005, to strategically plan and develop strategies to improve its healthcare structure. The current benefits provided by Wal-Mart were evaluated by cost trends, associate satisfaction, and public reputation. Strategies were then developed into nine limited risk initiatives and five bold steps. The first of the nine limited risk initiatives is to realign eligibility requirements for health insurance so that associates, both part and full time, along with their children can qualify after a determined number of hours. The second is to decrease cross-subsidization of spouses with the use of higher premiums and other charges. This would allow more money to be used towards associates and their children. The third is to give associates more information about the proper way to use healthcare and health insurance. Associates need more knowledge on the cost and quality of specific health services along with how to better utilize healthcare. The fourth is to lower the levels of company paid life insurance. Since associates are highly satisfied with this but have little importance for it, this presents an opportunity to lower the offering without affecting associate satisfaction. The fifth is to generate savings from current initiatives to improve labor productivity. This includes reducing the number of labor hours per store, increasing the percentage of part time associates in stores, and increasing the number of hours per associate while reflecting a major chance for cost savings. The sixth is to add a combination of best practice care management programs. This would improve the quality of care; produce cost savings by improving care coordination and compliance for extremely sick associates. The seventh is to further develop high performance provider networks. This will allow for the direction of associates to more efficient and effective healthcare providers. The eighth will offer associates bundles of other benefits to choose from. While every associate should have healthcare and retirement, this could allow for more effective spending of the remaining benefit money by allowing associates to choose from several packages of benefits. The ninth and final initiative is to continue to explore adding health clinics in store locations. These clinics could become an important of the overall healthcare strategy, especially as a substitute to emergency room visits. (Supplemental Benefits Documentation) These nine limited risk initiatives will not completely address the benefits-related obstacles Wal-Mart faces. To fully address these issues the board suggests Wal-Mart take five bold steps that will require tradeoffs between cost, associate satisfaction, and public reputation. The first step included moving associates to progressively designed consumer driven health plans to control cost trends and allowing associates to develop a health savings account. The idea behind the consumer driven health plans is to control costs in a more effective way. The second step is to restructure the retirement program to reduce costs and help associates save for retirement. This involves reducing the overall investment in profit sharing and 401k program. Since the retirement program is ranked as the best in the non-union hourly retail benchmark lowering it to be more in line with other retail offerings will allow more money for healthcare. The third step involves redesigning benefits and other aspects of the associates’ experience. With the restructuring of benefits there must be one of job design. In order to attract healthier associates for a consumer driven health plan the element of physical labor must be included in the job description. The fourth step is to select strategic investments in healthcare offering to better withstand external scrutiny. This involves investigating several ideas to identify if there are investments or plan modifications we could make to that would return an increased reputational benefit. The fifth and final step is to improve communication of benefits to get credit for what Wal-Mart provides while working to shape state and national outcomes on healthcare. This calls for Wal-Mart to be more proactive in the public arena. (Supplemental Benefits Documentation) The board hopes that the use of the limited risk initiatives and the five steps will bring a powerful advantage to Wal-Mart. The advantages include maintaining benefits spending at or below the level it is today, offering a more attractive benefit package for associates who are healthier and better position Wal-Mart to fight its critics. The key task involves implementing all the initiatives and steps, creating a clear way to analyze the success, to test run the ideas to see each ones effectiveness, and then establish the more successful ones everywhere. While it is hoped the advantages to the above plan will be mostly positive, there could be risk factors in cost, associate satisfaction and public reputation.